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Melamine

CAS 108-78-1C3H6N6126.12 g/mol

Melamine is a trimer of cyanamide, with a 1,3,5-triazine skeleton. It has a role as a xenobiotic metabolite. It is functionally related to a cyanamide. It is a conjugate base of a melamine(1+).

IUPAC: 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine

Melamine molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point653 °F (decomposes) (NTP, 1992)
Boiling PointSublimes (NTP, 1992)
Density1.573 at 61 °F (NTP, 1992) - Denser than water; will sink
Solubilityless than 1 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992)
Vapor Pressure50 mmHg at 599 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceMelamine appears as colorless to white monoclinic crystals or prisms or white powder. Sublimes when gently heated. (NTP, 1992)

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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No trade flow data available for this chemical.

HS Code(s): 2933

Data: UN Comtrade

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