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n-Octane

CAS 111-65-9C8H18114.23 g/mol

Octane is a straight chain alkane composed of 8 carbon atoms. It has a role as a xenobiotic.

IUPAC: octane

n-Octane molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point-70.2 °F (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point258.1 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Density0.703 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Solubility7e-05 % at 77 °F (NIOSH, 2024)
Flash Point56 °F (USCG, 1999)
Vapor Pressure10 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)
AppearanceN-octane is a colorless liquid with an odor of gasoline. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water. Produces irritating vapor.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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Global Trade Intelligence

No trade flow data available for this chemical.

HS Code(s): 2901

Data: UN Comtrade

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