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Potassium nitrate

CAS 7757-79-1KNO3101.103 g/mol

Potassium nitrate is the inorganic nitrate salt of potassium. It has a role as a fertilizer. It is a potassium salt and an inorganic nitrate salt.

IUPAC: potassium nitrate

Potassium nitrate molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point633.2 °F (USCG, 1999)
Boiling Point752 °F at 760 mmHg (decomposes) (USCG, 1999)
Density2.109 (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Solubility35g/100ml
pH4,5-8,5 (5 % solution)
AppearancePotassium nitrate appears as a white to dirty gray crystalline solid. Water soluble. Noncombustible, but accelerates the burning of combustible materials. If large quantities are involved in fire or the combustible material is finely divided an explosion may result. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat or fire. Toxic oxides of nitrogen are produced in fires. Used in solid propellants, explosives, fertilizers.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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HS Code(s): 3105

Data: UN Comtrade

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