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Ammonium perchlorate

CAS 7790-98-9ClH4NO4117.49 g/mol

IUPAC: azanium perchlorate

Ammonium perchlorate molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point130 °C
Density1.95 at 59 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
SolubilityIn water, 2.0X10+5 mg/L at 25 °C
Vapor PressureVery low
AppearanceAmmonium perchlorate appears as a white, crystalline solid or powder. Classified as a division 1.1 explosive if powdered into particles smaller than 15 microns in diameter or if powdered into larger particles but thoroughly dried. Does not readily burn, but will burn if contaminated by combustible material. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat or fire. Used to make rocket propellants, explosives, pyrotechnics, as an etching and engraving agent, and in analytical chemistry.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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No trade flow data available for this chemical.

HS Code(s): 2829

Data: UN Comtrade

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