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Calcium oxide

CAS 1305-78-8CaO56.08 g/mol

Calcium oxide is a member of the class of calcium oxides of calcium and oxygen in a 1:1 ratio. It has a role as a fertilizer.

IUPAC: oxocalcium

Calcium oxide molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point4662 °F (NIOSH, 2024)
Boiling Point5162 °F at 760 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)
Density3.3 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
SolubilityReacts with water (NIOSH, 2024)
Flash PointNot flammable
Vapor Pressure0 mmHg (approx) (NIOSH, 2024)
pHSATURATED SOLN IN WATER IS ABOUT 12.8
AppearanceCalcium oxide appears as an odorless, white or gray-white solid in the form of hard lumps. A strong irritant to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Used in insecticides and fertilizers.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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HS Code(s): 2522

Data: UN Comtrade

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