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Magnesium oxide

CAS 1309-48-4MgO40.305 g/mol

IUPAC: oxomagnesium

Magnesium oxide molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point5072 °F (NIOSH, 2024)
Boiling Point6512 °F at 760 mmHg (NIOSH, 2024)
Density3.58 (NIOSH, 2024) - Denser than water; will sink
Solubility0.009 % at 86 °F (NIOSH, 2024)
Vapor Pressure0 mmHg (approx) (NIOSH, 2024)
pHpH = 10.3 (saturated aqueous solution)
AppearanceMagnesium oxide appears as a white solid, often found as a powder. When fine particles of magnesium oxide are dispersed in air, whether directly or when generated by the burning or cutting of magnesium metal, the resulting magnesium oxide fume is an inhalation hazard.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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HS Code(s): 2519

Data: UN Comtrade

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