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Sodium sulfite

CAS 7757-83-7Na2O3S126.05 g/mol

Sodium sulfite is an inorganic sodium salt having sulfite as the counterion. It has a role as a reducing agent and a food preservative. It is an inorganic sodium salt and a sulfite salt. It contains a sulfite.

IUPAC: disodium;sulfite

Sodium sulfite molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting PointDecomposes (NTP, 1992)
Boiling PointDecomposes (NTP, 1992)
Density2.633 at 59 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
SolubilitySoluble in 3.2 parts (NTP, 1992)
Vapor PressureNegligible (NTP, 1992)
pH8,5-11,5 (anhydrous: 10 % solution; heptahydrate: 20 % solution)
AppearanceSodium sulfite is a white odorless powder. Density 2.633 g / cm3. Moderately toxic. Sinks in water and dissolves slowly. Also transported as a heptahydrate Na2SO3.7H2O.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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HS Code(s): 2832

Data: UN Comtrade

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