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Isopropanol

CAS 67-63-0C3H8O60.1 g/mol

Propan-2-ol is a secondary alcohol that is propane in which one of the hydrogens attached to the central carbon is substituted by a hydroxy group. It has a role as a protic solvent. It is a secondary fatty alcohol and a secondary alcohol.

IUPAC: propan-2-ol

Isopropanol molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point-127.3 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point180.5 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.785 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Solubilitygreater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point53 °F (NTP, 1992)
Vapor Pressure33 mmHg at 68 °F ; 40 mmHg at 74.8 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceVolatile, colorless liquid with a sharp musty odor like rubbing alcohol. Flash point of 53 °F. Vapors are heavier than air and mildly irritating to the eyes, nose, and throat. Density approximately 6.5 lb / gal. Used in making cosmetics, skin and hair preparations, pharmaceuticals, perfumes, lacquer formulations, dye solutions, antifreezes, soaps, window cleaners. Sold in 70% aqueous solution as rubbing alcohol.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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HS Code(s): 2905

Data: UN Comtrade

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