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Methyl ethyl ketone

CAS 78-93-3C4H8O72.11 g/mol

Butan-2-one is a dialkyl ketone that is a four-carbon ketone carrying a single keto- group at position C-2. It has a role as a polar aprotic solvent and a bacterial metabolite. It is a volatile organic compound, a dialkyl ketone, a butanone and a methyl ketone.

IUPAC: butan-2-one

Methyl ethyl ketone molecular structure

PubChem

Physical & Chemical Properties

Physical and chemical properties
Melting Point-123.3 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point175.3 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Density0.806 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Solubilitygreater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point26 °F (NTP, 1992)
Vapor Pressure77.5 mmHg at 68 °F ; 100 mmHg at 77.0 °F (NTP, 1992)
AppearanceMethyl ethyl ketone appears as colorless fairly volatile liquid with a pleasant pungent odor. Flash point 20 °F. Vapors heavier than air. Does not react with water or many common materials. Stable in normal transportation. Irritates the nose, eyes, and throat. Combustion may produce toxic materials. Density 6.7 lb / gal. Used as a solvent, for making other chemicals, and for production of wax from petroleum.

Data: PubChem · Last updated: 4/20/2026

GHS Classification

No GHS classification data available.

Classification data is sourced from ECHA.

Regulatory Compliance

TSCA

Listed

note: Status based on EPA TSCA Active Inventory · inventory name: TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory

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SVHC

Not Listed

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FDA GRAS

Not Listed

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HS Code(s): 2914

Data: UN Comtrade

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